All sorts of nifty graphs and charts on patients taking part in the project. If you haven’t added your information yet, go here to do so: https://www.mylymedata.org/
Rutgers New Jersey Medical School, Department of Microbiology, Biochemistry and Molecular Genetics, Newark, NJ 07103, USA
*Authors to whom correspondence should be addressed.
Received: 15 May 2019 / Accepted: 26 July 2019 / Published: 31 July 2019
Abstract
The incidence and geographic distribution of human babesiosis is growing in the U.S. Its major causative agent is the protozoan parasite, Babesia microti. B. microtiis transmitted to humans primarily through the bite ofIxodes scapularis ticks, which are vectors for a number of other pathogens. Other routes of B. microti transmission are blood transfusion and in rare cases of mother-to-foetus transmission, through the placenta. This review discusses the current literature on mammalian coinfection with B. microtiand Borrelia burgdorferi, the causative agent Lyme disease.
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**Comment**
Please see above link for entire study. Highlights:
B. microti and Borrelia burgdorferi coinfection is common in vector (ticks) & host (animals & humans)
In endemic regions, almost 20% of Lyme disease patients reported concurrent babesiosis while up to 25% of babesiosis patients also had Lyme disease
A large percentage of patients with chronic/post-treatment Lyme disease syndrome (52%) show evidence of past or active Babesia coinfection
There is some evidence that coinfections with a differentBabesiaspecies, B. duncani, and B. Burgdorferimay be more common than previously suspected.
Of the two studies that have examined B. microti—B. burgdorfericoinfection on humans both studies found patients reported symptoms of greater variety and longer duration than those infected with Bb alone
In C3H mice, B. microticoinfection exacerbates symptoms of arthritis caused by B. burgdorferi because B. microti causes splenic dysfunction that reduces B- and T-cell function and the production of antibodies required to control Bb infection
It aptly points out that besides infected ticks, humans can become infected with Babesia congenitally as well as by blood transfusions.
The only conclusion that can be made is that blood testing is not picking it up. I’ve read over and over that Babesia is rarely detected using one diagnostic test alone.
Yet, if I am reading this properly, they only used one test. If a sample was reactive, only then did they test it further – kind of like using 2-tiered testing for Lyme when you only move onto the Western Blot IF you test positive first using the Elisa. So these patient samples were tested only once at the beginning to determine who had reactive samples to Babesia.
This testing discrepancy that differs from reality is true for all tick-borne diseases and practitioners need to become educated in this fact as well as understand the importance of symptomology to determine a clinical diagnosis. The continued stubbornness of utilizing poor testing to weed out people in the beginning is foolish. It only seems logical to cast a wider net in the beginning rather than a narrower one. Everyone knows testing is abysmal, yet it’s followed like the Pied Piper to the doom of patients.
People are going to continue to fly under the radar with these pathogens until better testing is developed. Mainstream medicine has been lobotomized and is functioning without the capacity of a brain.
The tenth meeting of the Tick-borne Disease Working Group will be from 8:30 a.m. to 5 p.m. ET. For this meeting, the Working Group will receive reports from the eight subcommittees that were formed during the June 4, 2019, meeting and continue to focus on plans to develop the next report to the HHS Secretary and Congress on federal tick-borne activities and research, taking into consideration the 2018 report.
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Public Comment – Information and Instructions
The public will have an opportunity to present their views to the Working Group during the meeting’s public comment session or by submitting their views in writing.
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The letter in the link above was written by microbiologist Tom Grier, who is director of pathology studies for the Dr. Paul H. Duray Pathology Fellowship.
In it, he explains why Lyme disease is so confusing, what the medical experts got wrong, and the following untrue facts have been disseminated by the IDSA, CC, NIH, Yale, Harvard, SUNY, and Mayo Clinics for decades:
Only blacked-legged ticks transmit Lyme
Lyme is not congenital
Lyme is not intracellular
Lyme stays in the blood and doesn’t enter the brain
Elisa tests are 99% accurate
Lyme does not persist beyond 28 days of antibiotics
Lyme is mainly an arthritic disease
Lyme is mainly found in the NE USA
The Lymerix vaccine had no side effects and was pulled because of anti-vaxx hysteria
Grier also has more than 100 references and photos proving pathogen persistence after antibiotic treatment.
It’s Time to Get Serious about Tick-Borne Diseases
The U.S. vanquished malaria and beat back AIDS, but Lyme and other illnesses are raging unchecked
In the article in the above link, the author compares the treatment of Lyme/MSIDS patients with how those with AIDS were treated in the 80’s. She notes that patients with tick-borne diseases are dismissed similarly to how AIDS patients were, and are labeled anti-science, and are summarily denied insurance reimbursement. The author also compares the fact there are over 11,500 studies on AIDS compared to the 55 for Lyme.
West Nile virus, which currently infects about 2,000 people annually in the U.S. received $42 million from the U.S. National Institutes of Health
Lyme disease, which has 20 times the number of reported cases, got half as much
Evidently that number hasn’t budged in a decade.
She then aptly points out:
Zika, another mosquito-borne virus infecting just seven U.S. people in 2017, obtained $1.1 billion from Congress
Lyme, admittedly underreported, yet estimated to be potentially 427,000 new cases per year, received just $90 per new case from the NIH and $35per new case from the CDC compared to $53,571per new case of HIV/AIDS from the NIH and $14,054 per new case of HIV/AIDS from the CDC according to The Tick borne disease working group (TBDWG). The report states federal funding for Lyme disease has failed to increase as the problem has grown.https://undark.org/2018/09/06/lyme-research-funding/
I agree whole-heartedly with the author that precious time has been wasted and that research funding is “paltry and static.”
I think we would disagree; however, on how research dollars should be spent. If we are to truly “get serious,” we need to admit that the statically paltry research dollars need to go toward issues that directly affect patient well-being. I say, “NO MORE” funding on climate data which has not and will not help suffering Lyme/MSIDS patients. We need to start over with a blank slate. This complex illness is NOT what we’ve been told it is. There is much indicating it’s a STD, is spread congenitally, and potentially by other insects. We still don’t have accurate testing that picks up ALL pathogens involved. We still don’t have adequate treatment. And, we still don’t have a means of paying for treatment. There are so many other important issues that haven’t been addressed in over 40 years when the initial outbreak happened.
If we are truly serious, we need to care where the research dollars go.