Archive for the ‘Psychological Aspects’ Category

Connection Between ALS & Lyme?

http://www.digitaljournal.com/life/health/is-there-a-connection-between-als-and-lyme-disease/article/527874#ixzz5MNIwrXs6

Is there a connection between ALS and Lyme Disease?

Listen (Audio here)
By Tim Sandle     Jul 25, 2018 in Health
In the U.S. cases of Lyme Disease appear to be rising. Some researchers have drawn a link between the tick-transmitted bacterial infection and the neurodegenerative condition ALS. Jo Ann Simon explains more.
Screenshot_2018-09-21 Deer tick - Image - Digital Journal
Black legged Deer Tick – Jim Gathnany/CDC
According to the Center for Disease Control and Prevention, 376,000 cases of reported Lyme disease occur in the U.S. Lyme disease is a bacterial illness that can cause serious neurological problems. First discovered in the 1970s, Lyme disease draws its name from the Connecticut area, including the towns of Lyme and Old Lyme (see the Digital Journal article “Discoverer of Lyme disease dies”).

Lyme disease is difficult to detect until the symptoms, which arise in a person following the transfer of the pathogenic bacteria into the human blood stream as the result of a tick bite, appear.

The condition of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), also known as motor neurone disease, received considerable attention a couple of years ago through the awareness campaign ‘Ice Bucket Challenge’. There are 20,000 people living with ALS at a given time, with 6,000 more being diagnosed in the U.S. every year.

Jo Ann Simon has been examining the connection between ALS and Lyme Disease based on her medical experiences and relevant statistics.

According to Simon,

“ALS, or amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, is a progressive neurodegenerative disease that affects nerve cells in the brain and the spinal cord. A-myo-trophic comes from the Greek language. “A” means no. “Myo” refers to muscle, and “Trophic” means nourishment – “No muscle nourishment.”

She explains further:
“When a muscle has no nourishment, it “atrophies” or wastes away. “Lateral” identifies the areas in a person’s spinal cord where portions of the nerve cells that signal and control the muscles are located. As this area degenerates, it leads to scarring or hardening (“sclerosis”) in the region.”
Digital Journal: Is there a connection between Lyme Disease and ALS?

Jo Ann Simon: The culprit can be the spirochete borrelia burgodorferi bacteria of Lyme Disease or the unnamed foreign invader of ALS in the brain that triggers motor neuron disease, or are they the same?”

Our research, testing and discovery brought us through a maze of doctors, hospitals, treatments and various results. We celebrated when we thought it might be MMN Multi Focal Motor Neurothopy or Guilliane Barre, both treatable motor neuron diseases, but further testing eliminated that glimmer of hope.

DJ: What are the research highlights?

Simon: There are five little known facts about ALS and Lyme Disease, which research draws out. First, ALS and Lyme Disease have common ground with the auto immune and the central nervous systems. Second, common symptoms range from fatigue, numbness, muscle weakness and twitches, speech impairment, and cramping.

Third, recent studies that show that a significant percentage of ALS diagnosed patients test positive for Lyme Disease. Fourth, in some cases, patients diagnosed with ALS actually had Lyme Disease instead. And fifth, Lou Gehrig, the namesake of ALS lived very close to Lyme, Connecticut, where the disease was born.

DJ: What can people do to reduce the chance of infection?

Simon: The most important take away from this experience is that everyone needs to protect themselves, their family, friends and pets from ticks. Prevention of a tick bite could save your life! Prevention is the best medicine.

Also, use bug spray that has DEET (Off or Repel products) or Picaridin (Sawyer, Fisherman, Skin So Soft products). These are effective to deter ticks and can be found online, or at your local pharmacy, or department store.

If you are walking in grassy wooded areas, tuck in your pants to socks and wear long sleeve shirts so that your skin is not exposed. They might still jump on you for a ride, but you can eliminate them by running your clothes in a hot dryer for 10 minutes so they turn into harmless toast.

DJ: Is there anything else?

Simon: Yes, you can treat your shoes and clothes with Permithrin, a synthetic pesticide that repels ticks from 5 to 70 washes, depending on the product. Insect Shield in North Carolina will treat your clothes for up to 70 washes, or you can treat yourself with different products such as Sawyer insect repellent which can be purchased on line or at your local pharmacy, grocery or department store. L.L. Bean and Cabela’s sell pretreated clothes and camping gear.

Protect your pet. If you stopped your pet’s tick preventive over the winter, get it started again now. Outdoor dogs and cats will likely be the first family members to find a tick and bring it home to you. There are two types of products to use. Products that kill ticks on contact – quick tick gone or kill ticks after their lunch – bite to die. Talk to your vet to decide the best product for your pet.

Also, get professional treatment for your property to eliminate the threat of ticks in your outside living areas. This does not stop the threat elsewhere, but at least you can sleep at night not worrying about the ticks on your doorstep. Do a tick check every day. This is especially important for your children and pets since they normally spend the most time outside.

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For More:  https://madisonarealymesupportgroup.com/2017/10/14/lost-link-als-lyme/    She found that Lyme was likely the cause of her deterioration in health, got treated for it and stopped the progression of the ‘ALS’. She’s still alive now, although hardly after the damage the original documentary had done to her care plan.

http://www.caregivershome.com/news/article.cfm?UID=1151after years of medical observations that some people with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis — better known as Lou Gehrig’s disease, or ALS — also suffer from a form of dementia. Conversely, some patients with dementia also have been observed developing crippling symptoms similar to those in ALS, where patients gradually lose control of their muscles.  This latest common protein discovery in a way adds another link in the chain of research into the major neurodegenerative diseases. Now, a faulty protein has been uncovered in Alzheimer’s, Parkinson’s and Huntington’s diseases, among others. Each of these diseases remains incurable, but scientists believe discoveries such as this represent a major step forward in finding a cure.

A relationship between ALS / MND (motor neuron disease) and Lyme makes sense, looking at the findings of the 1990 research that was published in the article ‘Immunological Reactivity against in Borrelia burgdorferi in Patients with Motor Neuron Disease’ by Halperin et al.  This study showed that in almost 50% of the 19 people diagnosed with ALS, Lyme was the cause. Once treated, several of these patients improved. In that same year, 1990, the CDC published its first definition about Lyme and described the complex, systemic, multi-symptom and sometimes devastating chronic disease experienced by many Lyme patients – then and still today.

Did anyone ever do a follow-up on this promising research? No. It was simply hidden away and Halperin chose to become a co-author of the 2006 IDSA Lyme Guidelines instead, which maintain that ‘Lyme is a mild disease that is hard to get, easy to treat and hardly ever becomes a chronic condition’. Any possible connection with ALS or any other of the serious and previously acknowledged debilitating or even deadly conditions was no longer mentioned. Any long-term health issues are reasoned away, using semantics rather than ‘evidence based’ science.

https://madisonarealymesupportgroup.com/2017/05/11/dr-al-miller-lyme-disease-series/  Watch parts 1 & 4 to see how Lyme can masquerade as other neurodegenerative illnesses.

And lastly, if you want to see first-hand a doctor (Dr. Martz) diagnosed with ALS who got his life back after Lyme was discovered & treated, watch the excellent documentary, “Under Our Skin.”  Story here:  https://www.lymedisease.org/372/

You can also read about Dr. Martz in “Cure Unknown: Inside the Lyme Epidemic,” by Pamela Weintraub.

Underlying Infections & Psychiatric Presentation – Podcast

Episode 38: Underlying Infections and Psychiatric Presentation

https://html5-player.libsyn.com/embed/episode/id/7054671/height/90/theme/custom/autoplay/no/autonext/no/thumbnail/yes/preload/no/no_addthis/no/direction/backward/render-playlist/no/custom-color/87A93A/

Cindy Kennedy, FNP, is joined by Dr. Rosalie Greenberg, who discusses how underlying infections can manifest themselves with a psychiatric presentation, particularly among children with Lyme disease.

Greenberg, D.F.A.A.C.A.P., is a Board Certified Child and Adolescent Psychiatrist in private practice in New Jersey. She specializes in the diagnosis and psychopharmacological treatment of Pediatric Mood Disorders, psychiatric symptoms secondary to tick-borne infections and Pediatric Acute-onset Neuropsychiatric Syndromes.
She is an active member of The International Lyme and Associated Diseases Society (ILADS) and has authored articles and lectured at ILADS National and International Conferences on Tick-borne Illnesses and Childhood Psychiatric Symptoms.
In addition Dr. Greenberg is the author of “Bipolar Kids: Helping your Child Find Calm in the Mood Storm,” DaCapo Press (March 2007), co-producer of the film: Rescuing Childhood- Understanding Bipolar Disorders in Children and Adolescents (2009); host of The Telly Award winning show “Kids First with Rosalie Greenberg, MD” (2012, 2013, 2014, 2015), and recipient of multiple awards and acknowledgement as a Top Doctor in several publications. She maintains a private practice in Summit, New Jersey.

Schizophrenia Breakthrough Identifies Importance of Immune Cells

https://www.laboratoryequipment.com/news/2018/09/schizophrenia-breakthrough-identifies-importance-immune-cells

NeuRA and UNSW Professor Cynthia Shannon Weickert and NeuRA PhD student Helen Cai. Photo: NeuRA

 

In one of the biggest breakthroughs in schizophrenia research in recent times, Cynthia Shannon Weickert, a professor from Neuroscience Research Australia (NeuRA) and UNSW Sydney, has identified immune cells in greater amounts in the brains of some people with schizophrenia. 

The study, published in Molecular Psychiatry, has the potential to transform global schizophrenia research and open new avenues for developing targeted immune cell therapies​.

One in every 100 Australians lives with schizophrenia. No single cause of schizophrenia has been identified, and this has prevented the development of a cure.

The current treatments for schizophrenia are designed to suppress symptoms rather than target underlying causes of the disorder. These drugs only partially relieve symptoms and can produce unwanted side effects.

Most scientists have had a long held belief that immune cells were independent from the brain pathology in psychotic illnesses, Shannon Weickert said.

“In our study, we challenged this assumption that immune cells were independent of the brain in psychiatric illness and made an exciting discovery. We identified immune cells as a new player in the brain pathology of schizophrenia,” Shannon Weickert added.

Current schizophrenia research has focused on the status of three brain cells: the neurons; the glial cells that support the neurons; and the endothelial cells that coat the blood vessels.

Employing new molecular techniques allowed Shannon Weickert and her team to identify the presence of a fourth cell, the macrophage, a type of immune cell in the brain tissue of people with schizophrenia who show high levels of inflammation.

“Immune cells have previously been ignored as they had long been viewed simply as travelers just thought to be passing by, undertaking surveillance work. They have never been a suspect until now,” Shannon Weickert said. “To find immune cells along the blood brain barrier in increased amounts in people with schizophrenia is an exciting discovery. It suggests immune cells themselves may be producing these inflammatory signals in the brains of people living with schizophrenia. We have observed in people with schizophrenia, the glial cells, one of the local residents, become inflamed and produce distress signals which change the status of the endothelial cells. We think this may cause the endothelial cells to extend sticky tentacles, so when the immune cells travel by some are captured. These cells may transmigrate across the blood brain barrier entering the brain in greater amounts in some people with schizophrenia compared to people without the disorder.”

This discovery shows that specific immune cells are in the brains of some people with schizophrenia in close enough proximity to the neurons to do damage.

Peter Schofield, CEO of NeuRA, said this innovative new research has the ability to possibly alter the diagnosis and treatment schizophrenia.

“This breakthrough demonstrates the value of the NSW Government’s support for Professor Shannon Weickert as NSW Chair of Schizophrenia Research, which has delivered new insights that the community seeks,” Schofield said.

Shannon Weickert is encouraging a cross-collaborative approach between neuroscientists and immunologists globally, to work together to develop treatments targeting this abnormal immune pathology of schizophrenia.

“This opens whole new avenues for therapy, because it suggests that the pathology of schizophrenia could be within the immune cells and the immune cells could be contributing to the symptoms of schizophrenia,” Shannon Weickert concluded.

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**Comment**

https://madisonarealymesupportgroup.com/2017/10/03/treat-the-infection-psychiatric-symptoms-get-better/  LLMD, Dr. Horowtiz, goes on record stating that antibiotics are effective in Schizophrenia. With irony he points out that the authors attribute the reason minocycline helped these patients is due to its ability to affect glutamate pathways in the CNS, blocking nitric oxide-induced neurotoxicity, and inflammation in the brain. He reminds them that minocycline is a tetracycline antibiotic that very well may be treating an infection. He also emphatically states that he has had several schizophrenic patients test positive for Bb, the agent of Lyme Disease. After taking doxycycline they improved significantly and with the help of their psychiatrist, were able to reduce and in some cases eliminate all of their antipsychotic medication. It is important to note that patients remained stable on antibiotics but their symptoms returned if they stopped treatment.

https://madisonarealymesupportgroup.com/2017/06/04/minocycline-for-ms-and-much-more/  BTW:  Mino was one of the most effective meds for my neuro issues and severe occipital headaches.  It crosses the blood brain barrier.

https://madisonarealymesupportgroup.com/2017/01/17/lymemsids-and-psychiatric-illness/  In this presentation, Dr. Markes questions if psychiatric disorders are inflammatory diseases. She lists: Autism, Alzheimer’s, Schizophrenia, Bipolar, PTSD, Depression, Stress, Sleep Deprivation, Self-harm, and Suicide Attempts. She also describes a study in England observing children for over a decade in which children with a high IL-8 at age 8 have an 81% change of developing depression by age 18 and a 2-fold chance of becoming psychotic.  

She states that TBI’s (Tick Borne Illness) causes an impaired Hypopituitary Axis (HPA) which on a chronic basis decreases cortisol and increases inflammation.

Neurotoxins in the brain contribute to mental illness by causing problems with Homosysteine metabolism, which supresses remethylation, but that apoptosis (cell death) can be reversed by supplementing with SamE.

She says Post Treatment Lyme Syndrome (PTLS) is like a “dog whistle,” and usually demonstrates a bias on behalf of the authors who believe that 3 weeks of antibiotics cures LD. She then goes on to tell of a study that revealed that nearly 50% of those labeled as PTLS (with persistent symptoms) had anti-brain antibodies compared to 16.5% of Post Treatment Healthy Controls (no symptoms).

Depersonalization, Violence, self-harm, and schizophrenia can be a part of the picture with TBI’s. At 41:20 she tells the story of a little girl who would throw horrific temper tantrums in which she would destroy her room and then feel absolutely horrible after the fact. She also had a psychotic episode. Her MSIDS testing came back flagrantly positive.

 

 

 

 

 

Unique Chorus Giving Voice To People With Alzheimer’s

CBS This Morning

Published on Sep 1, 2018
People diagnosed with dementia often see their worlds narrow, becoming more homebound as their condition progresses. One program is giving patients a new and joyous way to step back into life, by literally giving voice to both patients and their caregivers.
Dr. Jonathan LaPook reports.
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Giving Voice inspires and equips organizations worldwide to bring together people with Alzheimer’s and their care partners to sing in choruses that foster joy, well-being, purpose and community understanding.
http://www.kimt.com/content/news/Meet-Resounding-Voices-choir-Music-has-a-power-481488831.html  Since May, 2018, a new chorus (Resounding Voices) for people with dementia & their caregivers, is meeting in Rochester, Minnesota.
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ROCHESTER, Minn. – Tuesday mornings for Joel Dunnette means music, friends, and a lot of fun.

“Frankly this group is fun. Singing together, making music with other people is fun. So I’m not good at it but they appreciate me being here which is nice,” he said.

This is all thanks to the Resounding Voices Choir. Joel is a member of the choir along with his wife, Sandra. While fun, the choir gives more than just a good time. It gives people with memory impairment and their caregivers a place to be social and help with memory.

The choir focuses on a person’s learning ability, rather than an inability to remember.

“Music has a power that you know, I come from a scientific background and it’s like we don’t know how this is working,” he said.
But it is working.

“I’ve noticed with my wife, she’s sharper after doing it, she’s happier after doing it,” Joel said. “I will hear her singing at home and there’s an enjoyment in that…I can see some of what I married 50 years ago.”

Resounding voices also helps Joel as a caregiver because he has the opportunity to hear and learn from other caregivers going through similar experiences.

“Times get a little hard. You got to take care of yourself so that you can take care of the other person,” he said. “You can always find some good in it. Even though there are things you wish were better you got to focus on what’s good.”

He encourages everyone to join in on what he calls, ‘the joyful noise.’

“If you have some memory loss, don’t hide away…get out of your house don’t be afraid, it’s a good friendly group. It’s a real opportunity to have a nicer, fun life,” he said.

To learn more about the choir, click here.  The chorus meets weekly and performs publicly.

 

 

Neuropsychiatric Lyme Borreliosis: An Overview With a Focus on a Specialty Psychiatrist’s Clinical Practice

http://www.mdpi.com/2227-9032/6/3/104

Neuropsychiatric Lyme Borreliosis: An Overview with a Focus on a Specialty Psychiatrist’s Clinical Practice

Department of Psychiatry, Rutgers-Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, Piscataway, NJ 08854, USA
Received: 10 July 2018 / Revised: 22 August 2018 / Accepted: 23 August 2018 / Published: 25 August 2018
View Full-Text   |   Download PDF [316 KB, uploaded 25 August 2018]

Abstract

There is increasing evidence and recognition that Lyme borreliosis (LB) causes mental symptoms. This article draws from databases, search engines and clinical experience to review current information on LB. LB causes immune and metabolic effects that result in a gradually developing spectrum of neuropsychiatric symptoms, usually presenting with significant comorbidity which may include:

  • developmental disorders
  • autism spectrum disorders
  • schizoaffective disorders
  • bipolar disorder, depression
  • anxiety disorders (panic disorder, social anxiety disorder, generalized anxiety disorder, posttraumatic stress disorder, intrusive symptoms)
  • eating disorders
  • decreased libido
  • sleep disorders
  • addiction
  • opioid addiction
  • cognitive impairments
  • dementia
  • seizure disorders
  • suicide
  • violence
  • anhedonia
  • depersonalization
  • dissociative episodes
  • derealization
  • other impairments
Screening assessment followed by a thorough history, comprehensive psychiatric clinical exam, review of systems, mental status exam, neurological exam and physical exam relevant to the patient’s complaints and findings with clinical judgment, pattern recognition and knowledgeable interpretation of laboratory findings facilitates diagnosis.
Psychotropics and antibiotics may help improve functioning and prevent further disease progression. Awareness of the association between LB and neuropsychiatric impairments and studies of their prevalence in neuropsychiatric conditions can improve understanding of the causes of mental illness and violence and result in more effective prevention, diagnosis and treatment. View Full-Text
This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. (CC BY 4.0).
Bransfield, R.C. Neuropsychiatric Lyme Borreliosis: An Overview with a Focus on a Specialty Psychiatrist’s Clinical Practice. Healthcare2018, 6, 104.
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